译 典2021.11.2 第525期

山坡羊·骊山怀古

【元】张养浩

骊山四顾，阿房一炬，

当时奢侈今何处？

只见草萧疏，水萦纡。

至今遗恨迷烟树。

列国周齐秦汉楚。

赢，都变做了土；

输，都变做了土。

教育部组织编写，温儒敏总主编《义务教育教科书语文》九年级下册第3单元《课外古诗词诵读》。北京：人民教育出版社，2018年。

张养浩（1270-1329），汉族，字希孟，号云庄，济南（今山东省济南市）人，元代著名政治家，文学家。代表作品有《三事忠告》，散曲《山坡羊·潼关怀古》等。

ZHANG Yanghao (1270-1329), a Han Chinese, styled Admiring Mencius, Cloud Village by literary name, a native of Jinan (present-day Jinan, Shandong Province). He was a well-known statesman and litterateur of the Yuan dynasty. His representative works include Three Pieces of Sincere Advice and a lyrics-music Cherishing the Past at Tong Pass—To the Tune of Hillside Sheep.（刘鸿儒译）

Reminiscing the Past at Mt. Steed—To the Tune of Hillside Sheep

By ZHANG Yanghao

Tr. ZHAO Yanchun

I gaze from Mt. Steed higherAt O Pang set on fire.Where are the luxuries, where have they gone?One can only see grass wither, and water purl on. I’m aggrieved at the misty trees todayAnd the states Chough, Qi, Qin, Han in array.Gain, all has fallen down to decay;Loss, all has fallen down to decay.

译者简介：赵彦春，博士生导师，上海大学翻译研究出版主任，国际学术期刊Translating China主编，国际汉学与教育研究会会长、传统文化翻译与国际传播专业委员会会长、中国先秦史学会国学双语研究会执行会长、中国语言教育研究会副会长。

ZHAO Yanchun, Professor of English at Shanghai University, Director of Shanghai University Center for Translation and Publishing, Editor of Translating China, President of International Sinology and Education Society, President of Chinese Culture Translation and International Promotion Committee, Executive President of Chinese Classics Bilinguals’ Association, Vice President of China Language Education Association.

栏目策划：金石开

栏目主编：赵彦春、莫真宝

组稿编辑：吕文澎

本期作者：张养浩

本期译者：赵彦春

中英朗诵：朱盛杰

英文书法：凌光艺

本期排版：曼 曼

《菩萨蛮 · 辛巳除夕宿重庆小龙坎大雪》To the Tune of Buddhaman《鹧鸪天 · 过雨微闻草木馨》(To the Tune of) Partridges in the Sky《鹧鸪天》(To the Tune of) Partridges in the Sky《满庭芳 · 香港沦陷后作》To the Tune of the Yard Full of Fragrance《南乡子 · 登京口北固亭有怀》 Climbing North Firm Tower at Townmouth《过零丁洋》A Visit to Lonely Ocean《秦楼月》(To the Tune of ) The Moon over Qin Tower《踏莎行 · 送寒云宿霭兰室》To the Tune of Treading on Grass《虞美人·戏朱经农》Kidding Zhu Jingnong《朝天子 · 咏喇叭》Ode to the Trumpet《水调歌头·南水北调入京》The South-North Water Diversion Project’s Coming to the Capital《秋巡徐州》Touring Xuzhou in Autumn《寄独秀》To Duxiu《太常引·建康中秋夜为吕叔潜赋》To the Tune of Grand Priest《南浦·游浣花溪，怜江介之木芙蓉，用玉田韵》To the Tune of South Moor《鹧鸪天 · 宿森林公园》Putting Up for the Night at a Forest Park《凤凰城》Phoenix Town 《菩萨蛮 · 赵州赏梨花遇养蜂人》In the Tune of Buddhaman《踏莎行 · 媚香楼》Love-for-Fragrance Tower《杏花疏影里，吹笛到天明》Climbing a Tower at Night and Recalling My Past Tour to Loshine《定风波》Be Still《夜航》A Night Cruise《蝶恋花·记梦》Recalling My Dream编辑：王傲霏, 二审：曼曼，终审：金石开